Stay Ahead of the Game: Importance of Species in News for UPSC Prelims 2023- IAS Banenge

Aspirants preparing for UPSC Prelims 2023 should keep themselves updated with news related to species as it is an important topic in the Environment and Ecology section of the exam. The following points explain the importance of species in news for UPSC Prelims 2023:

1. Biodiversity conservation: The news related to species helps in understanding the status of biodiversity conservation efforts in India and the world. It provides an insight into the different conservation programs, policies, and laws related to the protection of endangered and vulnerable species.
2. Environmental degradation: News related to species extinction and decline gives an indication of environmental degradation. Aspirants should be aware of the reasons for species decline, such as habitat loss, climate change, and human interference.
3. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries: It provides information about the national parks and wildlife sanctuaries in India and the world. It is important to know about the different species found in these protected areas, their habitat, and conservation status.
4. International conventions and agreements: Knowledge of species in news is also important in understanding the various international conventions and agreements related to the conservation of biodiversity. The aspirants should be aware of the different conventions like Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and their objectives.
5. Policy formulation: Understanding the different species helps in formulating policies related to biodiversity conservation, forest management, and sustainable development.
6. Role in ecosystem: News related to species helps aspirants understand the critical role played by different species in the ecosystem. They should be aware of the different trophic levels and the interdependence of different species in the ecosystem.
7. Endangered species: It is essential to keep track of news related to endangered species as it gives aspirants an understanding of the different measures taken to protect them. It also helps in understanding the factors that lead to their endangerment, such as poaching, habitat loss, and climate change.
8. Invasive species: News related to invasive species is also important as it provides information about species that have a harmful impact on the environment and the native species. Aspirants should know about the different invasive species in India and the measures taken to control their spread.
9. Wildlife crime: News related to wildlife crime helps aspirants understand the different forms of illegal wildlife trade and poaching. They should be aware of the different wildlife protection laws and the measures taken by law enforcement agencies to curb wildlife crime.
10. Climate change: The news related to species also helps aspirants understand the impact of climate change on different species. It provides an insight into the different adaptations and strategies that species have developed to cope with climate change.

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